17-80104863-G-T

Variant names:

• chr17-80104863-G-T
• rs142481170
• NM_000152.5:c.277G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1 PM2

The NM_000152.5(GAA):​c.277G>T​(p.Ala93Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: GAA NM_000152.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.62

Genes affected

GAA (HGNC:4065): (alpha glucosidase) This gene encodes lysosomal alpha-glucosidase, which is essential for the degradation of glycogen to glucose in lysosomes. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple intermediate forms and the mature form of the enzyme. Defects in this gene are the cause of glycogen storage disease II, also known as Pompe's disease, which is an autosomal recessive disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a disulfide_bond (size 16) in uniprot entity LYAG_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000152.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GAA	NM_000152.5	c.277G>T	p.Ala93Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 20	ENST00000302262.8	NP_000143.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GAA	ENST00000302262.8	c.277G>T	p.Ala93Ser	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 20	1	NM_000152.5	ENSP00000305692.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152184 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74346

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.032	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.24	T;.;T;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.44
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.37
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.87	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D;D;.;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.082	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.45	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.42	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.3	.;.;M;M
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.50	.;.;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Benign	0.40	.;.;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.28	T;D;T;T
Polyphen		0.95	.;.;P;P
Vest4		0.18
MutPred		0.48		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1259);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1259);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1259);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.1259);
MVP		0.69
MPC		0.34
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.40
gMVP		0.53

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142481170; hg19: chr17-78078662;