17-80213852-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_000199.5(SGSH):āc.697C>Gā(p.Arg233Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,608,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SGSH
NM_000199.5 missense
NM_000199.5 missense
Scores
10
8
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.27
Genes affected
SGSH (HGNC:10818): (N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase) This gene encodes the enzyme sulfamidase; one of several enzymes involved in the lysosomal degradation of heparan sulfate. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disease mucopolysaccaridosis IIIA, also known as Sanfilippo syndrome A, which results from impaired degradation of heparan sulfate. Transcripts of varying sizes have been reported but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SGSH | NM_000199.5 | c.697C>G | p.Arg233Gly | missense_variant | 6/8 | ENST00000326317.11 | NP_000190.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SGSH | ENST00000326317.11 | c.697C>G | p.Arg233Gly | missense_variant | 6/8 | 1 | NM_000199.5 | ENSP00000314606.6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000423 AC: 1AN: 236656Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000776 AC XY: 1AN XY: 128828
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000618 AC: 9AN: 1456112Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000967 AC XY: 7AN XY: 724200
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152232Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74376
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-A Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 01, 2020 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 12, 2021 | This sequence change replaces arginine with glycine at codon 233 of the SGSH protein (p.Arg233Gly). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and glycine. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the ExAC database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type III (PMID: 24875751). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Nov 07, 2021 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 21, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R233 (P = 0.0388);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at