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GeneBe

17-8143357-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_002616.3(PER1):​c.2981G>A​(p.Arg994His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000753 in 1,612,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

PER1
NM_002616.3 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER1 (HGNC:8845): (period circadian regulator 1) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene may increase the risk of getting certain cancers. Alternative splicing has been observed in this gene; however, these variants have not been fully described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0037007928).
BP6
Variant 17-8143357-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-8143357-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 734941.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PER1NM_002616.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2981G>A p.Arg994His missense_variant 19/23 ENST00000317276.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PER1ENST00000317276.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2981G>A p.Arg994His missense_variant 19/231 NM_002616.3 P1O15534-1
PER1ENST00000581082.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2912G>A p.Arg971His missense_variant 18/225
PER1ENST00000582719.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2462-522G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 5
PER1ENST00000579098.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00406
AC:
618
AN:
152060
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
256
AN:
247590
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000698
AC XY:
94
AN XY:
134628
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000756
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000538
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000498
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000407
AC:
594
AN:
1460356
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000300
AC XY:
218
AN XY:
726378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000919
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000564
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000945
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00408
AC:
621
AN:
152178
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00391
AC XY:
291
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.00277
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00474
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0134
AC:
59
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00140
AC:
170
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 12, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.088
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.030
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs3027194; hg19: chr17-8046675; COSMIC: COSV57919189; COSMIC: COSV57919189; API