17-81511306-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2
The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):c.684C>T(p.Ala228=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00199 in 1,613,756 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0020 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
ACTG1
NM_001614.5 synonymous
NM_001614.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.930
Genes affected
ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.5).
BP6
Variant 17-81511306-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81511306-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 178286.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-81511306-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.93 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00188 (286/152340) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00241 (164/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00211. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 139 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 286 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACTG1 | NM_001614.5 | c.684C>T | p.Ala228= | synonymous_variant | 4/6 | ENST00000573283.7 | NP_001605.1 | |
ACTG1 | NM_001199954.3 | c.684C>T | p.Ala228= | synonymous_variant | 4/6 | NP_001186883.1 | ||
ACTG1 | NR_037688.3 | n.756C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACTG1 | ENST00000573283.7 | c.684C>T | p.Ala228= | synonymous_variant | 4/6 | 5 | NM_001614.5 | ENSP00000458435 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00187 AC: 285AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00220 AC: 551AN: 250280Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.00243 AC XY: 329AN XY: 135586
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00200 AC: 2930AN: 1461416Hom.: 3 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00197 AC XY: 1433AN XY: 727018
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00188 AC: 286AN: 152340Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00187 AC XY: 139AN XY: 74492
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 13, 2017 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | Jan 26, 2015 | p.Ala228Ala in exon 04 of ACTG1: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located with in the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 0.3% (228/71802) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.bro adinstitute.org; dbSNP rs143125497). - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Aug 07, 2017 | - - |
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Jul 22, 2019 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Aug 01, 2024 | ACTG1: BP4, BP7, BS1 - |
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Dec 05, 2021 | - - |
Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Dec 05, 2021 | - - |
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 15, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at