Genetic Variant DCXR:p.Asn107Lys (chr17-82036748-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_016286.4(DCXR):c.321C>A(p.Asn107Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DCXR
NM_016286.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.678

Variant links:

Genes affected

DCXR (HGNC:18985): (dicarbonyl and L-xylulose reductase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze diacetyl reductase and L-xylulose reductase reactions. The encoded protein may play a role in the uronate cycle of glucose metabolism and in the cellular osmoregulation in the proximal renal tubules. Defects in this gene are a cause of pentosuria. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

DCXR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a mutagenesis_site Loss of function. Probably due to defects in formation of the active site and binding of coenzyme. (size 0) in uniprot entity DCXR_HUMAN

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.803

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DCXR	NM_016286.4 link	c.321C>A	p.Asn107Lys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	ENST00000306869.7	NP_057370.1	Q7Z4W1A0A384NY14
DCXR	NM_001195218.1 link	c.315C>A	p.Asn105Lys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8		NP_001182147.1	Q7Z4W1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DCXR	ENST00000306869.7 link	c.321C>A	p.Asn107Lys	missense_variant	Exon 4 of 8	1	NM_016286.4	ENSP00000303356.2		Q7Z4W1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461332

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726960

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152170

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000207

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 15, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.321C>A (p.N107K) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the DCXR gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 321, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 107 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.99

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.070

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.73

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

.;T;T;D

Eigen

Benign

0.093

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.098

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.67

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.14

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.80

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

.;M;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.71

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.8

.;D;.;.

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D;.;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

D;D;.;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.89

.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0389);.;.;

MVP

0.96

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

0.23

Varity_R

0.92

gMVP

0.96

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over