17-8236276-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025099.6(CTC1):​c.859C>T​(p.Arg287Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CTC1
NM_025099.6 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTC1 (HGNC:26169): (CST telomere replication complex component 1) This gene encodes a component of the CST complex. This complex plays an essential role in protecting telomeres from degradation. This protein also forms a heterodimer with the CST complex subunit STN1 to form the enzyme alpha accessory factor. This enzyme regulates DNA replication. Mutations in this gene are the cause of cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-8236276-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-8236276-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 40251.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-8236276-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CTC1NM_025099.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Ter stop_gained 6/23 ENST00000651323.1 NP_079375.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTC1ENST00000651323.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.859C>T p.Arg287Ter stop_gained 6/23 NM_025099.6 ENSP00000498499 P1Q2NKJ3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
4
AN:
248532
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134932
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1461400
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
727016
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000328
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJan 22, 2012- -
not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 18, 2021Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 22267198) -
Dyskeratosis congenita Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 13, 2022For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 40251). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts type 1 (Coats plus syndrome) (PMID: 22267198). This variant is present in population databases (rs397514660, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg287*) in the CTC1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CTC1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 22267198, 22387016). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
Vest4
0.73
GERP RS
4.8

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs397514660; hg19: chr17-8139594; COSMIC: COSV59853125; COSMIC: COSV59853125; API