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GeneBe

17-8312076-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_173728.4(ARHGEF15):c.37A>C(p.Thr13Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T13M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 16)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00053 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARHGEF15
NM_173728.4 missense

Scores

1
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.269
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGEF15 (HGNC:15590): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 15) Rho GTPases play a fundamental role in numerous cellular processes that are initiated by extracellular stimuli that work through G protein-coupled receptors. This gene encodes a protein that functions as a specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RhoA. It also interacts with ephrin A4 in vascular smooth muscle cells. Two alternatively spliced transcripts variants that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16974118).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ARHGEF15NM_173728.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.37A>C p.Thr13Pro missense_variant 2/16 ENST00000361926.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ARHGEF15ENST00000361926.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.37A>C p.Thr13Pro missense_variant 2/161 NM_173728.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
68
AN:
62216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
16
FAILED QC
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000612
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000539
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.000527
AC:
530
AN:
1006534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000563
AC XY:
279
AN XY:
495326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000404
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000362
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000967
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00109
AC:
68
AN:
62314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
16
AF XY:
0.000949
AC XY:
29
AN XY:
30572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000611
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000539
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00150
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeMar 22, 2021This sequence change replaces threonine with proline at codon 13 of the ARHGEF15 protein (p.Thr13Pro). The threonine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and proline. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with ARHGEF15-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.057
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
Cadd
Benign
19
Dann
Benign
0.93
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.058
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.58
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.61
.;P;.;P
Vest4
0.30, 0.30
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1366405067; hg19: chr17-8215394; COSMIC: COSV104678649; COSMIC: COSV104678649; API