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GeneBe

18-11689632-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_182978.4(GNAL):c.69G>A(p.Ser23=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000292 in 1,369,188 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GNAL
NM_182978.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.12
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.12 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GNALNM_182978.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>A p.Ser23= synonymous_variant 1/12 ENST00000334049.11
GNALXM_006722324.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>A p.Ser23= synonymous_variant 1/6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GNALENST00000334049.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.69G>A p.Ser23= synonymous_variant 1/121 NM_182978.4 P38405-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000164
AC:
2
AN:
1217366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
594686
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000199
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dystonic disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 06, 2017In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with GNAL-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change affects codon 23 of the GNAL mRNA. It is a 'silent' change, meaning that it does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the GNAL protein. The GNAL gene has multiple clinically relevant transcripts. The c.69G>A variant occurs in the alternate transcript NM_182978.3, which corresponds to position c.-62177G>A in NM_001142339.2, the primary transcript listed in the Methods. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
Cadd
Benign
11
Dann
Benign
0.97

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs987117042; hg19: chr18-11689631; API