18-11689815-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_182978.4(GNAL):​c.252G>A​(p.Glu84Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00237 in 1,537,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

GNAL
NM_182978.4 synonymous

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
GNAL (HGNC:4388): (G protein subunit alpha L) This gene encodes a stimulatory G protein alpha subunit which mediates odorant signaling in the olfactory epithelium. This protein couples dopamine type 1 receptors and adenosine A2A receptors and is widely expressed in the central nervous system. Mutations in this gene have been associated with dystonia 25 and this gene is located in a susceptibility region for bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 18-11689815-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-11689815-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1175112.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr18-11689815-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.28 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00181 (275/152088) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00347 (53/15276). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00272. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 137 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 275 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GNALNM_182978.4 linkc.252G>A p.Glu84Glu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 12 ENST00000334049.11 NP_892023.1 P38405-2
GNALXM_006722324.4 linkc.252G>A p.Glu84Glu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 6 XP_006722387.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GNALENST00000334049.11 linkc.252G>A p.Glu84Glu synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 12 1 NM_182978.4 ENSP00000334051.5 P38405-2
GNALENST00000585590.1 linkn.126G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00180
AC:
274
AN:
151980
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00179
AC:
253
AN:
141000
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00201
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
78484
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000901
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00161
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00243
AC:
3364
AN:
1385684
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00245
AC XY:
1679
AN XY:
685442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00158
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000774
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00326
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00266
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00235
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00181
AC:
275
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00184
AC XY:
137
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000530
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00331
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00284
Alfa
AF:
0.00195
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00181
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00146
AC:
5
AN:
3430

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

GNAL: BP4, BP7, BS1 -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

GNAL-related disorder Benign:1
Jan 30, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Dystonic disorder Benign:1
Jan 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.98

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370118361; hg19: chr18-11689814; COSMIC: COSV61849190; API