18-31079958-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):c.1552G>A(p.Val518Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V518L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.01

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

DSC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11
Inheritance: AR, AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
colorectal adenoma
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

DSC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.064861).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSC2	NM_024422.6 link	c.1552G>A	p.Val518Ile	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 16	ENST00000280904.11	NP_077740.1	Q02487-1
DSC2	NM_004949.5 link	c.1552G>A	p.Val518Ile	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17		NP_004940.1	Q02487-2
DSC2	NM_001406506.1 link	c.1123G>A	p.Val375Ile	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 16		NP_001393435.1
DSC2	NM_001406507.1 link	c.1123G>A	p.Val375Ile	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17		NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DSC2	ENST00000280904.11 link	c.1552G>A	p.Val518Ile	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 16	1	NM_024422.6	ENSP00000280904.6		Q02487-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251108

AF XY:

0.00000737

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461620

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727092

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33476

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39666

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53348

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111894

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60384

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11

Uncertain:1

Jun 03, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DSC2-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 536268). This variant is present in population databases (rs397517394, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 518 of the DSC2 protein (p.Val518Ile). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

7.3

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.60

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.075

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.75

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.084

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.024

MetaRNN

Benign

0.065

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

L;L;.

PhyloP100

-1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

0.28

N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.070

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

T;T;.

Polyphen

0.0060

B;B;.

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.53

Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);.;

MVP

0.32

MPC

0.074

ClinPred

0.19

GERP RS

2.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.39

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over