18-31132626-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024421.2(DSC1):ā€‹c.2180A>Gā€‹(p.Asp727Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC1
NM_024421.2 missense

Scores

6
11
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC1 (HGNC:3035): (desmocollin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a calcium-dependent glycoprotein that is a member of the desmocollin subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. These desmosomal family members, along with the desmogleins, are found primarily in epithelial cells where they constitute the adhesive proteins of the desmosome cell-cell junction and are required for cell adhesion and desmosome formation. A subtype of IgA pemphigus, a life-threatening autoimmune disease, is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies that target the encoded protein. The desmosomal family members are arranged in two clusters on chromosome 18. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSC1NM_024421.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2180A>G p.Asp727Gly missense_variant 14/16 ENST00000257198.6 NP_077739.1 Q08554-1
DSC1NM_004948.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2180A>G p.Asp727Gly missense_variant 14/17 NP_004939.1 Q08554-2Q9HB00
DSCASNR_110785.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.209-18173T>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC1ENST00000257198.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2180A>G p.Asp727Gly missense_variant 14/162 NM_024421.2 ENSP00000257198.6 Q08554-1
DSC1ENST00000257197.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2180A>G p.Asp727Gly missense_variant 14/171 ENSP00000257197.3 Q08554-2
DSCASENST00000581836.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.225-18173T>C intron_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251198
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135774
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461334
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726970
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 08, 2024The c.2180A>G (p.D727G) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the DSC1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2180, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 727 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.032
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.35
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);Loss of sheet (P = 0.1158);
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1013207908; hg19: chr18-28712589; API