18-31133927-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024421.2(DSC1):ā€‹c.2080A>Gā€‹(p.Ile694Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC1
NM_024421.2 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
DSC1 (HGNC:3035): (desmocollin 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a calcium-dependent glycoprotein that is a member of the desmocollin subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. These desmosomal family members, along with the desmogleins, are found primarily in epithelial cells where they constitute the adhesive proteins of the desmosome cell-cell junction and are required for cell adhesion and desmosome formation. A subtype of IgA pemphigus, a life-threatening autoimmune disease, is characterized by the presence of autoantibodies that target the encoded protein. The desmosomal family members are arranged in two clusters on chromosome 18. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DSC1NM_024421.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2080A>G p.Ile694Val missense_variant 13/16 ENST00000257198.6 NP_077739.1 Q08554-1
DSC1NM_004948.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2080A>G p.Ile694Val missense_variant 13/17 NP_004939.1 Q08554-2Q9HB00
DSCASNR_110785.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.209-16872T>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DSC1ENST00000257198.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2080A>G p.Ile694Val missense_variant 13/162 NM_024421.2 ENSP00000257198.6 Q08554-1
DSC1ENST00000257197.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2080A>G p.Ile694Val missense_variant 13/171 ENSP00000257197.3 Q08554-2
DSCASENST00000581836.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.225-16872T>C intron_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726840
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74302
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2024The c.2080A>G (p.I694V) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the DSC1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2080, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 694 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0096
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.83
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
.;D
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.37
Loss of catalytic residue at L699 (P = 0.0312);Loss of catalytic residue at L699 (P = 0.0312);
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1988548574; hg19: chr18-28713890; API