18-35253671-A-C

Position:

• chr18-35253671-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001112734.4(ZSCAN30):​c.1264T>G​(p.Phe422Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ZSCAN30 NM_001112734.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.07

Genes affected

ZSCAN30 (HGNC:33517): (zinc finger and SCAN domain containing 30) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ZNF397 (HGNC:18818): (zinc finger protein 397) This gene encodes a protein with a N-terminal SCAN domain, and the longer isoform contains nine C2H2-type zinc finger repeats in the C-terminal domain. The protein localizes to centromeres during interphase and early prophase, and different isoforms can repress or activate transcription in transfection studies. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Additional variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZSCAN30	NM_001112734.4	c.1264T>G	p.Phe422Val	missense_variant	4/4	ENST00000333206.10	NP_001106205.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZSCAN30	ENST00000333206.10	c.1264T>G	p.Phe422Val	missense_variant	4/4	1	NM_001112734.4	ENSP00000329738	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461848 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727222

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 06, 2023

The c.1264T>G (p.F422V) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the ZSCAN30 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1264, causing the phenylalanine (F) at amino acid position 422 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.97
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	27
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.27	.;T;T;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.79
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	D;.;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.032	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.12	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.7	.;H;H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.9	.;D;D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.49
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;D;D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;.
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;D;.
Vest4		0.70
MutPred		0.86		.;Gain of ubiquitination at K420 (P = 0.115);Gain of ubiquitination at K420 (P = 0.115);.;
MVP		0.71
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.2
Varity_R		0.71
gMVP		0.13

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr18-32833635;