18-54329392-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_139171.2(STARD6):​c.434G>A​(p.Arg145His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000374 in 1,603,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STARD6
NM_139171.2 missense

Scores

9
2
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
STARD6 (HGNC:18066): (StAR related lipid transfer domain containing 6) Cholesterol homeostasis is regulated, at least in part, by sterol regulatory element (SRE)-binding proteins (e.g., SREBP1; MIM 184756) and by liver X receptors (e.g., LXRA; MIM 602423). Upon sterol depletion, LXRs are inactive and SREBPs are cleaved, after which they bind promoter SREs and activate genes involved in cholesterol biosynthesis and uptake. Sterol transport is mediated by vesicles or by soluble protein carriers, such as steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (STAR; MIM 600617). STAR is homologous to a family of proteins containing a 200- to 210-amino acid STAR-related lipid transfer (START) domain, including STARD6 (Soccio et al., 2002 [PubMed 12011452]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.911

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
STARD6NM_139171.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.434G>A p.Arg145His missense_variant 7/8 ENST00000307844.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
STARD6ENST00000307844.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.434G>A p.Arg145His missense_variant 7/81 NM_139171.2 P2
STARD6ENST00000686109.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.467G>A p.Arg156His missense_variant 8/9 A2
STARD6ENST00000581310.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.434G>A p.Arg145His missense_variant 8/95 P2
STARD6ENST00000689888.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*490G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000413
AC:
1
AN:
242336
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
131244
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000310
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000276
AC:
4
AN:
1451756
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
721998
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000271
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2024The c.434G>A (p.R145H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the STARD6 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 434, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 145 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.70
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.86
Gain of glycosylation at S141 (P = 0.1165);Gain of glycosylation at S141 (P = 0.1165);
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs990124923; hg19: chr18-51855762; COSMIC: COSV57143173; API