18-63981769-T-A

Position:

chr18-63981769-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_002640.4(SERPINB8):c.355T>A(p.Leu119Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000874 in 1,613,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000090 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SERPINB8
NM_002640.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.113

Variant links:

Genes affected

SERPINB8 (HGNC:8952): (serpin family B member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ov-serpin family of serine protease inhibitors. The encoded protein is produced by platelets and can bind to and inhibit the function of furin, a serine protease involved in platelet functions. In addition, this protein has been found to enhance the mechanical stability of cell-cell adhesion in the skin, and defects in this gene have been associated with an autosomal-recessive form of exfoliative ichthyosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

SERPINB8 links:

HMSD (HGNC:23037): (histocompatibility minor serpin domain containing) This gene encodes a serpin-domain containing protein that may function as a serine protease inhibitor. This gene is primarily expressed in cells of myeloid lineage. A polymorphism in this gene may result in the expression a splice variant that encodes a minor histocompatibility antigen. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

HMSD links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041449368).

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SERPINB8	NM_002640.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.355T>A	p.Leu119Met	missense_variant	4/7	ENST00000397985.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SERPINB8	ENST00000397985.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.355T>A	p.Leu119Met	missense_variant	4/7	1	NM_002640.4	P1	P50452-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

151938

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000622

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000163

AC:

AN:

251276

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135810

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00108

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000528

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

131

AN:

1461610

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000133

AC XY:

AN XY:

727116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000279

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000116

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

152056

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74348

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000623

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.000148

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Sep 13, 2022

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SERPINB8 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SERPINB8-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 119 of the SERPINB8 protein (p.Leu119Met). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.16

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.21

T;T;.;.;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.63

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.70

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.25

LIST_S2

Benign

0.69

.;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.018

MetaRNN

Benign

0.041

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.84

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

M;M;.;M;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;.;N;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.37

Sift

Benign

0.052

T;T;.;T;T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.041

D;D;.;T;T;D

Polyphen

0.18

B;B;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.19

MVP

0.56

MPC

0.045

ClinPred

0.059

GERP RS

1.4

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.40

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over