18-63983689-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate

The NM_002640.4(SERPINB8):c.535T>C(p.Tyr179His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,461,672 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SERPINB8 NM_002640.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -4.06

Genes affected

SERPINB8 (HGNC:8952): (serpin family B member 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the ov-serpin family of serine protease inhibitors. The encoded protein is produced by platelets and can bind to and inhibit the function of furin, a serine protease involved in platelet functions. In addition, this protein has been found to enhance the mechanical stability of cell-cell adhesion in the skin, and defects in this gene have been associated with an autosomal-recessive form of exfoliative ichthyosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07439569).
• BP6: Variant 18-63983689-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-63983689-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2230302.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SERPINB8	NM_002640.4	c.535T>C	p.Tyr179His	missense_variant	5/7	ENST00000397985.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SERPINB8	ENST00000397985.7	c.535T>C	p.Tyr179His	missense_variant	5/7	1	NM_002640.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000684 AC: 10 AN: 1461672 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5 AN XY: 727182

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000899

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 06, 2022

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.12	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.41
Cadd	Benign	0.033
Dann	Benign	0.61
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.089	T;T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-1.6
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.5
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.091	N
M_CAP	Benign	0.023	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.074	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.87	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	-0.42	N;N;.;N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N;N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.33	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.040	N;N;.;N
REVEL	Benign	0.25
Sift	Benign	0.71	T;T;.;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.68	T;T;.;T
Polyphen		0.0	B;B;.;.
Vest4		0.085
MutPred		0.46		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0341);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0341);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0341);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0341);
MVP		0.61
MPC		0.016
ClinPred		0.038	T
GERP RS		-3.5
Varity_R		0.021
gMVP		0.49

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr18-61650923;