18-672866-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001071.4(TYMS):​c.811C>T​(p.Arg271Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000708 in 1,412,020 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TYMS
NM_001071.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
2
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYMS (HGNC:12441): (thymidylate synthetase) Thymidylate synthase catalyzes the methylation of deoxyuridylate to deoxythymidylate using, 10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (methylene-THF) as a cofactor. This function maintains the dTMP (thymidine-5-prime monophosphate) pool critical for DNA replication and repair. The enzyme has been of interest as a target for cancer chemotherapeutic agents. It is considered to be the primary site of action for 5-fluorouracil, 5-fluoro-2-prime-deoxyuridine, and some folate analogs. Expression of this gene and that of a naturally occurring antisense transcript, mitochondrial enolase superfamily member 1 (GeneID:55556), vary inversely when cell-growth progresses from late-log to plateau phase. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with etiology of neoplasia, including breast cancer, and response to chemotherapy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
ENOSF1 (HGNC:30365): (enolase superfamily member 1) This gene can encode a mitochondrial enzyme that is thought to convert L-fuconate to 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-fuconate. This locus was originally identified as the source of antisense RNAs of the adjacent thymidylate synthase gene. Splice variants at this locus may contain an alternate 3' exon that is complementary to the 3'UTR and terminal intron of the thymidylate synthase (TS) RNA and may downregulate TS expression. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.139 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 18-672866-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr18-672866-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1693540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr18-672866-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TYMSNM_001071.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.811C>T p.Arg271Ter stop_gained 7/7 ENST00000323274.15 NP_001062.1
ENOSF1NM_017512.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1439G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 16/16 ENST00000647584.2 NP_059982.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TYMSENST00000323274.15 linkuse as main transcriptc.811C>T p.Arg271Ter stop_gained 7/71 NM_001071.4 ENSP00000315644 P1P04818-1
ENOSF1ENST00000647584.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1439G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 16/16 NM_017512.7 ENSP00000497230 P1Q7L5Y1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.08e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1412020
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
696434
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.30e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dyskeratosis congenita Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBone Marrow Failure laboratory, Queen Mary University LondonJun 22, 2022This heterozygous nonsense variant of TYMS was identified in a 27-year old female with dyskeratosis congenita. Her 26-year old sister also had dyskeratosis congenita but has not been tested. The following ACMG/AMP criteria were used: PVS1, PM2_supporting, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Pathogenic
39
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.097
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.85
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1703168604; hg19: chr18-672866; COSMIC: COSV51892520; COSMIC: COSV51892520; API