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GeneBe

18-6942147-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005559.4(LAMA1):ā€‹c.9160T>Cā€‹(p.Phe3054Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LAMA1
NM_005559.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMA1 (HGNC:6481): (laminin subunit alpha 1) This gene encodes one of the alpha 1 subunits of laminin. The laminins are a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins that have a heterotrimeric structure consisting of an alpha, beta and gamma chain. These proteins make up a major component of the basement membrane and have been implicated in a wide variety of biological processes including cell adhesion, differentiation, migration, signaling, neurite outgrowth and metastasis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with Poretti-Boltshauser syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03758067).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMA1NM_005559.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.9160T>C p.Phe3054Leu missense_variant 63/63 ENST00000389658.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMA1ENST00000389658.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.9160T>C p.Phe3054Leu missense_variant 63/631 NM_005559.4 P1
LAMA1ENST00000488064.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.2567T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/142
LAMA1ENST00000492048.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.2048T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/72
LAMA1ENST00000579014.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.10175T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 62/622

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia - intellectual disability - oculomotor apraxia - cerebellar cysts syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingVictorian Clinical Genetics Services, Murdoch Childrens Research InstituteMay 06, 2021Based on the classification scheme VCGS_Germline_v1.3.4, this variant is classified as VUS-3C. Following criteria are met: 0102 - Loss of function is a known mechanism of disease in this gene and is associated with Poretti-Boltshauser syndrome (MIM#615960). (I) 0106 - This gene is associated with autosomal recessive disease. (I) 0200 - Variant is predicted to result in a missense amino acid change from phenylalanine to leucine. (I) 0252 - This variant is homozygous. (I) 0304 - Variant is present in gnomAD <0.01 for a recessive condition (1 heterozygote, 0 homozygotes). (SP) 0504 - Same amino acid change has been observed in placental mammals. (SB) 0600 - Variant is located in the annotated Laminin G-like 5 domain (Uniprot). (I) 0705 - No comparable missense variants have previous evidence for pathogenicity. (I) 0807 - This variant has no previous evidence of pathogenicity. (I) 0905 - No published segregation evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1007 - No published functional evidence has been identified for this variant. (I) 1209 - This variant has been shown to be both maternally and paternally inherited (biallelic) (by trio analysis). (I) Legend: (SP) - Supporting pathogenic, (I) - Information, (SB) - Supporting benign -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.92
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.081
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0079
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.45
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N
REVEL
Benign
0.032
Sift
Benign
0.71
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.045
MutPred
0.34
Loss of catalytic residue at S3057 (P = 0.1396);
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1600334664; hg19: chr18-6942146; API