18-77016917-G-A

Position:

chr18-77016917-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001025101.2(MBP):c.491C>T(p.Pro164Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,614,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P164A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MBP
NM_001025101.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.04

Variant links:

Genes affected

MBP (HGNC:6925): (myelin basic protein) The protein encoded by the classic MBP gene is a major constituent of the myelin sheath of oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells in the nervous system. However, MBP-related transcripts are also present in the bone marrow and the immune system. These mRNAs arise from the long MBP gene (otherwise called "Golli-MBP") that contains 3 additional exons located upstream of the classic MBP exons. Alternative splicing from the Golli and the MBP transcription start sites gives rise to 2 sets of MBP-related transcripts and gene products. The Golli mRNAs contain 3 exons unique to Golli-MBP, spliced in-frame to 1 or more MBP exons. They encode hybrid proteins that have N-terminal Golli aa sequence linked to MBP aa sequence. The second family of transcripts contain only MBP exons and produce the well characterized myelin basic proteins. This complex gene structure is conserved among species suggesting that the MBP transcription unit is an integral part of the Golli transcription unit and that this arrangement is important for the function and/or regulation of these genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MBP links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
MBP	NM_001025101.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.491C>T	p.Pro164Leu	missense_variant	4/9	ENST00000355994.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MBP	ENST00000355994.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.491C>T	p.Pro164Leu	missense_variant	4/9	5	NM_001025101.2	P1	P02686-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152196

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

251462

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000103

AC XY:

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000111

AC:

162

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000113

AC XY:

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000133

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

AN:

152314

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74478

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000141

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000680

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000988

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 16, 2021

The c.491C>T (p.P164L) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the MBP gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 491, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 164 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.027

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.070

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.43

.;T;T;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.58

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.050

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.66

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.24

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.9

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.29

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.016

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D;D

Vest4

0.64

MVP

0.50

MPC

0.73

ClinPred

0.61

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.34

gMVP

0.083

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over