18-7949292-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_001105244.2(PTPRM):c.775C>T(p.Arg259Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PTPRM
NM_001105244.2 missense
NM_001105244.2 missense
Scores
10
6
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
PTPRM (HGNC:9675): (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type M) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region, a single transmembrane region, and two tandem catalytic domains, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. The extracellular region contains a meprin-A5 antigen-PTP mu (MAM) domain, an Ig-like domain and four fibronectin type III-like repeats. This PTP has been shown to mediate cell-cell aggregation through the interaction with another molecule of this PTP on an adjacent cell. This PTP can interact with scaffolding protein RACK1/GNB2L1, which may be necessary for the downstream signaling in response to cell-cell adhesion. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcripts encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.863
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 51 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTPRM | NM_001105244.2 | c.775C>T | p.Arg259Cys | missense_variant | 6/33 | ENST00000580170.6 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PTPRM | ENST00000580170.6 | c.775C>T | p.Arg259Cys | missense_variant | 6/33 | 1 | NM_001105244.2 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251408Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135876
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000349 AC: 51AN: 1461770Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000399 AC XY: 29AN XY: 727190
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74322
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Feb 12, 2024 | The c.775C>T (p.R259C) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the PTPRM gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 775, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 259 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at