19-10107977-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_020230.7(PPAN):​c.356G>A​(p.Arg119His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000603 in 1,608,426 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPAN
NM_020230.7 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPAN (HGNC:9227): (peter pan homolog) The protein encoded by this gene is an evolutionarily conserved protein similar to yeast SSF1 as well as to the gene product of the Drosophila gene peter pan (ppan). SSF1 is known to be involved in the second step of mRNA splicing. Both SSF1 and ppan are essential for cell growth and proliferation. Exogenous expression of this gene was reported to reduce the anchorage-independent growth of some tumor cells. Read-through transcription of this gene with P2RY11/P2Y(11), an adjacent downstream gene that encodes an ATP receptor, has been found. These read-through transcripts are ubiquitously present and up-regulated during granulocyte differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
PPAN-P2RY11 (HGNC:33526): (PPAN-P2RY11 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the adjacent PPAN and P2RY11 genes. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants, one of which encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. This transcript is found to be ubiquitously expressed and is up-regulated by agents inducing granulocytic differentiation. However, its functional significance in vivo remains unclear. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28690058).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPANNM_020230.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.356G>A p.Arg119His missense_variant 5/12 ENST00000253107.12 NP_064615.3 Q9NQ55-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPANENST00000253107.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.356G>A p.Arg119His missense_variant 5/121 NM_020230.7 ENSP00000253107.7 Q9NQ55-1
PPAN-P2RY11ENST00000393796.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.356G>A p.Arg119His missense_variant 5/131 ENSP00000377385.4 A0A0B4J1V8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000947
AC:
23
AN:
242772
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000990
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
131316
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000546
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000675
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000832
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000604
AC:
88
AN:
1456104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
724012
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000226
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000351
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000613
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000998
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152322
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000874
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 28, 2023The c.356G>A (p.R119H) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the PPAN gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 356, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 119 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
.;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;M;.;.;.
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;T;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200262990; hg19: chr19-10218653; COSMIC: COSV53451951; COSMIC: COSV53451951; API