19-10357789-G-C

Position:

• chr19-10357789-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_003331.5(TYK2):​c.2441C>G​(p.Pro814Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,466 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TYK2 NM_003331.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.39

Genes affected

TYK2 (HGNC:12440): (tyrosine kinase 2) This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine kinase and, more specifically, the Janus kinases (JAKs) protein families. This protein associates with the cytoplasmic domain of type I and type II cytokine receptors and promulgate cytokine signals by phosphorylating receptor subunits. It is also a component of both the type I and type III interferon signaling pathways. As such, it may play a role in anti-viral immunity. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Immunodeficiency 35. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TYK2	NM_003331.5	c.2441C>G	p.Pro814Arg	missense_variant	17/25	ENST00000525621.6	NP_003322.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TYK2	ENST00000525621.6	c.2441C>G	p.Pro814Arg	missense_variant	17/25	1	NM_003331.5	ENSP00000431885	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000404 AC: 1 AN: 247550 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 134410

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000626

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460466 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726460

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.48
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.14	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.15
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.65	D;D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.54
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	T;T;.;T
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.98	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.90	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.8	H;.;H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.57	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.8	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.75
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0050	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D;D
Vest4		0.80
MutPred		0.86		Loss of glycosylation at P814 (P = 0.0657);.;Loss of glycosylation at P814 (P = 0.0657);Loss of glycosylation at P814 (P = 0.0657);
MVP		0.93
MPC		0.96
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.73
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143743593; hg19: chr19-10468465;