rs143743593

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_003331.5(TYK2):c.2441C>T(p.Pro814Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 1,612,690 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TYK2
NM_003331.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.39

Variant links:

Genes affected

TYK2 (HGNC:12440): (tyrosine kinase 2) This gene encodes a member of the tyrosine kinase and, more specifically, the Janus kinases (JAKs) protein families. This protein associates with the cytoplasmic domain of type I and type II cytokine receptors and promulgate cytokine signals by phosphorylating receptor subunits. It is also a component of both the type I and type III interferon signaling pathways. As such, it may play a role in anti-viral immunity. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Immunodeficiency 35. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]

TYK2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.915

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TYK2	NM_003331.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2441C>T	p.Pro814Leu	missense_variant	17/25	ENST00000525621.6	NP_003322.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TYK2	ENST00000525621.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2441C>T	p.Pro814Leu	missense_variant	17/25	1	NM_003331.5	ENSP00000431885	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000137

AC:

AN:

247550

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000744

AC XY:

AN XY:

134410

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000581

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000474

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000278

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000178

AC:

260

AN:

1460466

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000164

AC XY:

119

AN XY:

726460

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000448

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000569

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.0000941

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000250

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000945

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000539

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000600

EpiControl

AF:

0.000416

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 35

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 16, 2022	This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 814 of the TYK2 protein (p.Pro814Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs143743593, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TYK2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 327940). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TYK2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.038

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.60

D;D;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.63

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D;.;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.80

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.9

M;.;M;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-8.6

D;D;D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.67

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D;D

Vest4

0.65

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.57

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

4.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.70

gMVP

0.90

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over