19-10984186-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.35C>T​(p.Pro12Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P12H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
246938
AF XY:
0.00000744
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000643
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726920
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52968
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111794
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
Feb 22, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 22, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 12 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Pro12Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 484944). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SMARCA4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 03, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.P12L variant (also known as c.35C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 35. The proline at codon 12 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. This variant has been detected in multiple individuals with no reported features of Coffin-Siris syndrome (Ambry internal data). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unlikely. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.21
Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
0.0024
Neutral
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.13
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1201812441; hg19: chr19-11094862; COSMIC: COSV60801041; COSMIC: COSV60801041; API