chr19-10984186-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP2

The NM_003072.5(SMARCA4):​c.35C>T​(p.Pro12Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_003072.5 missense

Scores

5
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the SMARCA4 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 59 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 56 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 6.8459 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 8.7957 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to uterine corpus sarcoma, Coffin-Siris syndrome 1, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16, rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2, familial rhabdoid tumor, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Coffin-Siris syndrome.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 2/36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 2/35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 2/36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 2/351 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 2/35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 3/355 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 2/34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 2/34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.35C>T p.Pro12Leu missense_variant 3/355 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000405
AC:
1
AN:
246938
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000744
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134466
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000643
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726920
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 22, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2025This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 12 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Pro12Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.007%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 484944). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on SMARCA4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2024The p.P12L variant (also known as c.35C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the SMARCA4 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 35. The proline at codon 12 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. This variant has been detected in multiple individuals with no reported features of Coffin-Siris syndrome (Ambry internal data). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with Coffin-Siris syndrome is unlikely. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.73
D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.21
Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);Loss of glycosylation at P12 (P = 0.083);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1201812441; hg19: chr19-11094862; COSMIC: COSV60801041; COSMIC: COSV60801041; API