19-10986422-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.589C>T​(p.Pro197Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00194 in 1,577,668 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P197T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0019 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 16 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.83

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008630902).
BP6
Variant 19-10986422-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-10986422-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 135251.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00192 (293/152328) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00538 (26/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00377. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 183 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2 P51532-1A7E2E1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1 Q9HBD4
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4 P51532-1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 35 ENSP00000493975.1 A0A2R8Y4P4
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 35 5 ENSP00000445036.2 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 34 ENSP00000496635.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 34 ENSP00000495548.1 P51532-4
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.589C>T p.Pro197Ser missense_variant Exon 5 of 35 5 ENSP00000464778.1 P51532-3
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.1C>T p.Pro1Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1 A0A2R8YGG3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00192
AC:
293
AN:
152210
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00291
AC:
535
AN:
183762
AF XY:
0.00310
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000923
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000797
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00943
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00223
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00205
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00195
AC:
2773
AN:
1425340
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00213
AC XY:
1504
AN XY:
705808
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000305
AC:
1
AN:
32802
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000234
AC:
9
AN:
38386
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000708
AC:
18
AN:
25418
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37892
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00718
AC:
589
AN:
82052
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
500
AN:
49674
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00471
AC:
27
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00139
AC:
1526
AN:
1094338
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00174
AC:
103
AN:
59044
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
192
385
577
770
962
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
56
112
168
224
280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00192
AC:
293
AN:
152328
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00246
AC XY:
183
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00538
AC:
26
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0113
AC:
120
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00194
AC:
132
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
47
63
79
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00157
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000839
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000228
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00129
AC:
11
ExAC
AF:
0.00249
AC:
298
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00346
AC:
12
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SMARCA4: PP2, BS2 -

Sep 24, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18437052, 24728327, 22407764, 26744134, 11085541) -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Jul 20, 2021
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 12, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Benign:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
May 20, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Coffin-Siris syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
.;D;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0086
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.31
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;.;.;.;L;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;.
PhyloP100
7.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.36
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.78
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
4.3
PromoterAI
0.015
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200664441; hg19: chr19-11097098; COSMIC: COSV60787514; COSMIC: COSV60787514; API