19-1104038-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_002085.5(GPX4):c.-6G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000103 in 1,518,600 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
GPX4
NM_002085.5 5_prime_UTR
NM_002085.5 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.61
Genes affected
GPX4 (HGNC:4556): (glutathione peroxidase 4) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family, members of which catalyze the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, organic hydroperoxides and lipid hydroperoxides, and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates, which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme has a high preference for lipid hydroperoxides and protects cells against membrane lipid peroxidation and cell death. It is also required for normal sperm development; thus, it has been identified as a 'moonlighting' protein because of its ability to serve dual functions as a peroxidase, as well as a structural protein in mature spermatozoa. Mutations in this gene are associated with Sedaghatian type of spondylometaphyseal dysplasia (SMDS). This isozyme is also a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Transcript variants resulting from alternative splicing or use of alternate promoters have been described to encode isoforms with different subcellular localization. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2018]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.28).
BP6
Variant 19-1104038-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1104038-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3050529.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GPX4 | NM_002085.5 | c.-6G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 | ENST00000354171.13 | NP_002076.2 | ||
GPX4 | NM_001039847.3 | c.-6G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 | NP_001034936.1 | |||
GPX4 | NM_001367832.1 | upstream_gene_variant | NP_001354761.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GPX4 | ENST00000354171.13 | c.-6G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/7 | 1 | NM_002085.5 | ENSP00000346103 | P3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152268Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000113 AC: 13AN: 115332Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000312 AC XY: 2AN XY: 64012
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000105 AC: 143AN: 1366332Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000111 AC XY: 75AN XY: 673974
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152268Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000108 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74398
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
GPX4-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jul 22, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at