19-1218462-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1

The NM_000455.5(STK11):ā€‹c.336G>Cā€‹(p.Gln112His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 260) in uniprot entity STK11_HUMAN there are 19 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (79%) in NM_000455.5

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.336G>C p.Gln112His missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.336G>C p.Gln112His missense_variant 2/9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1603G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.336G>C p.Gln112His missense_variant 2/101 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.336G>C p.Gln112His missense_variant 2/9 ENSP00000498804.1 Q15831-2
STK11ENST00000585748 linkuse as main transcriptc.-37G>C 5_prime_UTR_variant 4/123 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*161G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/43 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0
STK11ENST00000593219.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.*161G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/43 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726920
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthApr 11, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 30, 2024The p.Q112H variant (also known as c.336G>C), located in coding exon 2 of the STK11 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 336. The glutamine at codon 112 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 03, 2024This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 112 of the STK11 protein (p.Gln112His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Lynch syndrome (PMID: 25980754). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527824). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STK11 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 19, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with a Lynch syndrome-related cancer and/or polyps who also harbored a pathogenic variant in the MSH2 gene (PMID: 25980754); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15863673, 25980754) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.17
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.12
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T
Polyphen
0.63
.;P
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.66
Gain of catalytic residue at D115 (P = 0.0594);Gain of catalytic residue at D115 (P = 0.0594);
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.69
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.35
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555737431; hg19: chr19-1218461; API