chr19-1218462-G-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM1
The NM_000455.5(STK11):āc.336G>Cā(p.Gln112His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
STK11
NM_000455.5 missense
NM_000455.5 missense
Scores
1
7
11
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.53
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 260) in uniprot entity STK11_HUMAN there are 19 pathogenic changes around while only 5 benign (79%) in NM_000455.5
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STK11 | NM_000455.5 | c.336G>C | p.Gln112His | missense_variant | 2/10 | ENST00000326873.12 | NP_000446.1 | |
STK11 | NM_001407255.1 | c.336G>C | p.Gln112His | missense_variant | 2/9 | NP_001394184.1 | ||
STK11 | NR_176325.1 | n.1603G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STK11 | ENST00000326873.12 | c.336G>C | p.Gln112His | missense_variant | 2/10 | 1 | NM_000455.5 | ENSP00000324856.6 | ||
STK11 | ENST00000652231.1 | c.336G>C | p.Gln112His | missense_variant | 2/9 | ENSP00000498804.1 | ||||
STK11 | ENST00000585748 | c.-37G>C | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 4/12 | 3 | ENSP00000477641.2 | ||||
STK11 | ENST00000593219.5 | n.*161G>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/4 | 3 | ENSP00000466610.1 | ||||
STK11 | ENST00000593219.5 | n.*161G>C | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 3/4 | 3 | ENSP00000466610.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461320Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726920
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152252Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74380
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Apr 11, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 30, 2024 | The p.Q112H variant (also known as c.336G>C), located in coding exon 2 of the STK11 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 336. The glutamine at codon 112 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 15, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 03, 2024 | This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 112 of the STK11 protein (p.Gln112His). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Lynch syndrome (PMID: 25980754). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527824). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STK11 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 19, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with a Lynch syndrome-related cancer and/or polyps who also harbored a pathogenic variant in the MSH2 gene (PMID: 25980754); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 15863673, 25980754) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
0.63
.;P
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at D115 (P = 0.0594);Gain of catalytic residue at D115 (P = 0.0594);
MVP
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at