19-1226622-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.1277G>C​(p.Arg426Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000215 in 1,395,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R426G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

10
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.88

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.1277G>C p.Arg426Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.2544G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.1277G>C p.Arg426Pro missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.905G>C p.Arg302Pro missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*1102G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*1102G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000215
AC:
3
AN:
1395300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
688302
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
1
AN:
31314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35604
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24980
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
1
AN:
35838
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
1
AN:
79366
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46498
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4712
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1079236
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57752
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:2
Oct 14, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STK11 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 237795). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 426 of the STK11 protein (p.Arg426Pro). -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Sep 01, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R426P variant (also known as c.1277G>C), located in coding exon 9 of the STK11 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 1277. The arginine at codon 426 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Apr 11, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.24
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.096
T;T
Polyphen
0.53
.;P
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.32
.;Gain of catalytic residue at R426 (P = 0.0502);
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.16
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=47/53
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752699287; hg19: chr19-1226621; API