rs752699287
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_000455.5(STK11):c.1277G>A(p.Arg426Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000573 in 1,395,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R426G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000455.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial pancreatic carcinomaInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
- Peutz-Jeghers syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STK11 | NM_000455.5 | c.1277G>A | p.Arg426Gln | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 10 | ENST00000326873.12 | NP_000446.1 | |
STK11 | NR_176325.1 | n.2544G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 11 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
STK11 | ENST00000326873.12 | c.1277G>A | p.Arg426Gln | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 10 | 1 | NM_000455.5 | ENSP00000324856.6 | ||
STK11 | ENST00000585748.3 | c.905G>A | p.Arg302Gln | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 12 | 3 | ENSP00000477641.2 | |||
STK11 | ENST00000593219.6 | n.*1102G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 11 | 3 | ENSP00000466610.1 | ||||
STK11 | ENST00000593219.6 | n.*1102G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 10 of 11 | 3 | ENSP00000466610.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000684 AC: 1AN: 146102 AF XY: 0.0000125 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000573 AC: 8AN: 1395300Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000291 AC XY: 2AN XY: 688302 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:3
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 426 of the STK11 protein (p.Arg426Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 30287823). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 818777). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STK11 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 426 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. In a breast cancer case-control study conducted in Japan, this variant was detected in 3/7051 female cases, 4/11241 female controls, 0/53 male cases, and 2/12490 male controls (PMID: 30287823). This variant has been identified in 1/146102 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.R426Q variant (also known as c.1277G>A), located in coding exon 9 of the STK11 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1277. The arginine at codon 426 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported with a carrier frequency of 3 in 7051 unselected breast cancer patients and 4 in 11241 female controls of Japanese ancestry (Momozawa Y et al. Nat Commun, 2018 10;9:4083). This amino acid position is highly conserved through mammals but not in all available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 426 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. In a breast cancer case-control study conducted in Japan, this variant was detected in 3/7051 female cases, 4/11241 female controls, 0/53 male cases, and 2/12490 male controls (PMID: 30287823). This variant has been identified in 1/146102 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at