19-1462115-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005883.3(APC2):ā€‹c.1791C>Gā€‹(p.Ile597Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,612,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I597I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC2
NM_005883.3 missense

Scores

10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC2 (HGNC:24036): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway 2) This gene encodes a strongly conserved protein that has an N-terminal coiled-coil domain followed by an armadillo domain, five 20-amino acid repeats, and two SAMP domains. This protein promotes the assembly of a multiprotein complex that recruits and phosphorylates the Wnt effector beta-catenin and targets beta-catenin for ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation. This protein therefore plays a role in the reduction of cytoplasmic levels of beta-catenin which in turn reduces activation of Wnt target genes that play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of various human cancers. The protein encoded by this gene is closely related to the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor-suppressor protein and has similar tumor-suppressor effects. This gene also plays a role in actin assembly, cell-cell adhesion, and microtubule network formation through its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins. This gene has its highest expression in the central nervous system and is involved in brain development through cytoskeletal regulation in neurons. Alternative splicing produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
C19orf25 (HGNC:26711): (chromosome 19 open reading frame 25)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35615218).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APC2NM_005883.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1791C>G p.Ile597Met missense_variant 14/15 ENST00000590469.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APC2ENST00000590469.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1791C>G p.Ile597Met missense_variant 14/151 NM_005883.3 P1O95996-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000890
AC:
13
AN:
1460478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
726512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 21, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;D;D;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.45
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.
Vest4
0.54, 0.52
MutPred
0.42
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1114);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1114);Gain of disorder (P = 0.1114);.;
MVP
0.77
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
-1.8
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142142534; hg19: chr19-1462114; API