19-15053748-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_012114.3(CASP14):​c.193C>G​(p.Leu65Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000674 in 1,613,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00062 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

CASP14
NM_012114.3 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.38

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP14 (HGNC:1502): (caspase 14) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This caspase has been shown to be processed and activated by caspase 8 and caspase 10 in vitro, and by anti-Fas agonist antibody or TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand in vivo. The expression and processing of this caspase may be involved in keratinocyte terminal differentiation, which is important for the formation of the skin barrier. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
CASP14 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ichthyosis, congenital, autosomal recessive 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0058663785).
BP6
Variant 19-15053748-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-15053748-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 781880.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000621 (907/1461326) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0191 (853/44712). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.018. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 370 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012114.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CASP14
NM_012114.3
MANE Select
c.193C>Gp.Leu65Val
missense
Exon 4 of 7NP_036246.1P31944

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CASP14
ENST00000427043.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.193C>Gp.Leu65Val
missense
Exon 4 of 7ENSP00000393417.2P31944
ENSG00000302149
ENST00000784685.1
n.233-1053G>C
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00119
AC:
181
AN:
152126
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00294
AC:
738
AN:
250938
AF XY:
0.00213
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0209
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000621
AC:
907
AN:
1461326
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000509
AC XY:
370
AN XY:
726866
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
6
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0191
AC:
853
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111546
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000662
AC:
40
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00119
AC:
181
AN:
152244
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00124
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0112
AC:
171
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
23
31
39
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000255
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00227
ExAC
AF:
0.00214
AC:
260
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
2
not provided (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
0.060
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0059
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
-4.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.89
P
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.075
T
GERP RS
-9.8
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs182103308; hg19: chr19-15164559; API