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GeneBe

19-18155939-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_005027.4(PIK3R2):​c.60G>A​(p.Pro20=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000395 in 1,570,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3R2
NM_005027.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.686
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3R2 (HGNC:8980): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol and similar compounds, creating second messengers important in growth signaling pathways. PI3K functions as a heterodimer of a regulatory and a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory component of PI3K. Three transcript variants, one protein coding and the other two non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2019]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.39).
BP6
Variant 19-18155939-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18155939-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2048024.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.686 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000394 (6/152262) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000735 (5/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000285. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 2 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PIK3R2NM_005027.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.60G>A p.Pro20= synonymous_variant 2/16 ENST00000222254.13
PIK3R2NR_073517.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.615G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/16
PIK3R2NR_162071.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.615G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PIK3R2ENST00000222254.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.60G>A p.Pro20= synonymous_variant 2/161 NM_005027.4 P1
PIK3R2ENST00000617130.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.60G>A p.Pro20= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/151
PIK3R2ENST00000426902.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.60G>A p.Pro20= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/152
PIK3R2ENST00000617642.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.60G>A p.Pro20= synonymous_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/145

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000462
AC:
8
AN:
173268
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000318
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
94458
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000365
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000761
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000287
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
56
AN:
1417864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000342
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
701574
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000258
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000269
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000385
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000511
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152262
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PIK3R2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 07, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 12, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
0.34
DANN
Benign
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778383604; hg19: chr19-18266749; API