Genetic Variant PIK3R2:p.Val54Leu (chr19-18156039-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005027.4(PIK3R2):c.160G>C(p.Val54Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V54M) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

PIK3R2
NM_005027.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.60

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIK3R2 (HGNC:8980): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol and similar compounds, creating second messengers important in growth signaling pathways. PI3K functions as a heterodimer of a regulatory and a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory component of PI3K. Three transcript variants, one protein coding and the other two non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2019]

PIK3R2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PIK3R2 links:

ENSG00000268173 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000268173 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1414586).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005027.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PIK3R2	NM_005027.4	MANE Select	c.160G>C	p.Val54Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 16	NP_005018.2
PIK3R2	NR_073517.2		n.715G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 16
PIK3R2	NR_162071.1		n.715G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 15

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
PIK3R2	ENST00000222254.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.160G>C	p.Val54Leu	missense	Exon 2 of 16	ENSP00000222254.6
ENSG00000268173	ENST00000593731.1	TSL:2	n.160G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 25	ENSP00000471914.1
PIK3R2	ENST00000617130.6	TSL:1	n.160G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000477864.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Cov.:

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.71

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

Eigen

Benign

-0.55

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.41

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.73

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.14

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.90

PhyloP100

2.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.35

REVEL

Benign

0.073

Sift

Benign

0.17

Sift4G

Benign

0.24

Polyphen

0.0020

Vest4

0.098

MutPred

0.35

Gain of catalytic residue at V54 (P = 0.05)

MVP

0.17

MPC

0.27

ClinPred

0.47

GERP RS

2.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.12

Mutation Taster

=87/13

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over