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19-18388357-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_004864.4(GDF15):c.349G>A(p.Ala117Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000482 in 1,611,574 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A117D) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0025 ( 3 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

GDF15
NM_004864.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.479
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF15 (HGNC:30142): (growth differentiation factor 15) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The protein is expressed in a broad range of cell types, acts as a pleiotropic cytokine and is involved in the stress response program of cells after cellular injury. Increased protein levels are associated with disease states such as tissue hypoxia, inflammation, acute injury and oxidative stress. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0038291812).
BP6
Variant 19-18388357-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18388357-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 780551.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 3 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF15NM_004864.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.349G>A p.Ala117Thr missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000252809.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF15ENST00000252809.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.349G>A p.Ala117Thr missense_variant 2/21 NM_004864.4 P1
GDF15ENST00000595973.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.349G>A p.Ala117Thr missense_variant 3/35 P1
GDF15ENST00000597765.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.349G>A p.Ala117Thr missense_variant 3/34 P1
GDF15ENST00000594925.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.167G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00250
AC:
381
AN:
152194
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00813
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000756
AC:
183
AN:
242058
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.000564
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
133060
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00971
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000169
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000270
AC:
394
AN:
1459262
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000241
AC XY:
175
AN XY:
725976
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00844
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000929
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00251
AC:
382
AN:
152312
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00238
AC XY:
177
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00813
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00261
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00130
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00307
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00599
AC:
26
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000736
AC:
89
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 16, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.079
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
Cadd
Benign
1.3
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.041
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.56
N
REVEL
Benign
0.090
Sift
Benign
0.080
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T
Polyphen
0.084
B
Vest4
0.044
MVP
0.73
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.0044
T
GERP RS
0.77
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143520034; hg19: chr19-18499167; API