Menu
GeneBe

19-18388383-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_004864.4(GDF15):c.375C>G(p.Phe125Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000621 in 1,611,588 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF15
NM_004864.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.511
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF15 (HGNC:30142): (growth differentiation factor 15) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The protein is expressed in a broad range of cell types, acts as a pleiotropic cytokine and is involved in the stress response program of cells after cellular injury. Increased protein levels are associated with disease states such as tissue hypoxia, inflammation, acute injury and oxidative stress. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05731821).
BP6
Variant 19-18388383-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18388383-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2370862.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF15NM_004864.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.375C>G p.Phe125Leu missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000252809.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF15ENST00000252809.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.375C>G p.Phe125Leu missense_variant 2/21 NM_004864.4 P1
GDF15ENST00000595973.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.375C>G p.Phe125Leu missense_variant 3/35 P1
GDF15ENST00000597765.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.375C>G p.Phe125Leu missense_variant 3/34 P1
GDF15ENST00000594925.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.193C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000829
AC:
2
AN:
241192
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
132702
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000617
AC:
9
AN:
1459366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726024
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 06, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.95
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.057
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.35
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.31
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.39
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228);
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765285195; hg19: chr19-18499193; API