19-21167571-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001319126.2(ZNF431):​c.-72G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000442 in 1,559,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF431
NM_001319126.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2
4
13
Splicing: ADA: 0.003335
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.523
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF431 (HGNC:20809): (zinc finger protein 431) This gene encodes a member of the Krueppel C2H2-type zinc-finger family of proteins. The encoded protein may negatively regulate transcription of target genes, including the hedgehog signaling pathway receptor patched 1, by interacting with histone deacetylases. Mutations in this gene may be associated with non-syndromic facial clefting in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF431NM_133473.4 linkc.224G>A p.Gly75Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 5 ENST00000311048.11 NP_597730.2 Q8TF32A0A024R7Q8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF431ENST00000311048.11 linkc.224G>A p.Gly75Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 4 of 5 1 NM_133473.4 ENSP00000308578.6 Q8TF32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
5
AN:
228462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000321
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
124494
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000462
AC:
65
AN:
1407740
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000457
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
700362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000323
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000997
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000515
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000853
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 19, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.224G>A (p.G75D) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ZNF431 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 224, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 75 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.64
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0016
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
.;.;D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.059
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.76
Gain of catalytic residue at G75 (P = 0.0231);Gain of catalytic residue at G75 (P = 0.0231);Gain of catalytic residue at G75 (P = 0.0231);.;
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
-0.84
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0033
SpliceAI score (max)
0.15
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs751106970; hg19: chr19-21350374; API