19-29699194-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_031448.6(C19orf12):​c.*3518C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000258 in 453,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

C19orf12
NM_031448.6 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.359
Variant links:
Genes affected
C19orf12 (HGNC:25443): (chromosome 19 open reading frame 12) This gene encodes a small transmembrane protein. Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation-4 (NBIA4), but the specific function of the encoded protein is unknown. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-1.04).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
C19orf12NM_031448.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3518C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/3 ENST00000323670.14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
C19orf12ENST00000323670.14 linkuse as main transcriptc.*3518C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 3/32 NM_031448.6 P1Q9NSK7-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
33
AN:
151908
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000353
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000258
AC:
33
AN:
127982
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
70090
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000743
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000317
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000251
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000282
AC:
85
AN:
301734
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000267
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
171964
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000117
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000330
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000927
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000838
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000712
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152026
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000202
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000379
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000338
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000525
Hom.:
54

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-1.0
CADD
Benign
1.1
DANN
Benign
0.41

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62105838; hg19: chr19-30190101; API