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GeneBe

19-33301691-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_004364.5(CEBPA):c.724G>A(p.Gly242Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000826 in 1,166,366 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G242R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00090 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEBPA
NM_004364.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.617
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEBPA (HGNC:1833): (CCAAT enhancer binding protein alpha) This intronless gene encodes a transcription factor that contains a basic leucine zipper (bZIP) domain and recognizes the CCAAT motif in the promoters of target genes. The encoded protein functions in homodimers and also heterodimers with CCAAT/enhancer-binding proteins beta and gamma. Activity of this protein can modulate the expression of genes involved in cell cycle regulation as well as in body weight homeostasis. Mutation of this gene is associated with acute myeloid leukemia. The use of alternative in-frame non-AUG (GUG) and AUG start codons results in protein isoforms with different lengths. Differential translation initiation is mediated by an out-of-frame, upstream open reading frame which is located between the GUG and the first AUG start codons. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058373034).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 48 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEBPANM_004364.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.724G>A p.Gly242Ser missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000498907.3
CEBPANM_001287424.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.829G>A p.Gly277Ser missense_variant 1/1
CEBPANM_001287435.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.682G>A p.Gly228Ser missense_variant 1/1
CEBPANM_001285829.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.367G>A p.Gly123Ser missense_variant 1/1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEBPAENST00000498907.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.724G>A p.Gly242Ser missense_variant 1/1 NM_004364.5 P1P49715-1
ENST00000587312.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.356+57C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000323
AC:
48
AN:
148506
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000975
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000668
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000645
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000326
AC:
1
AN:
3068
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
1708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000899
AC:
915
AN:
1017752
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000881
AC XY:
425
AN XY:
482458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000982
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000518
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000977
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00129
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000323
AC:
48
AN:
148614
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000276
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
72484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000972
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000668
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000645
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000208
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000359
ExAC
AF:
0.000252
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Other:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acute myeloid leukemia Uncertain:4Other:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network-Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 06-10-2016 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 17, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 242 of the CEBPA protein (p.Gly242Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs530569305, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with familial hematological malignancies with solid tumors (PMID: 19731081). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239927). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsOct 12, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSt. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalFeb 21, 2023The CEBPA c.724G>A (p.Gly242Ser) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.031% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. This variant has been reported in an individual diagnosed with chronic lymphocytic leukemia with a family history of hematological malignancies and solid tumors (PMID: 19731081). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with familial acute myeloid leukemia. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 20, 2022In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (El Abed 2009); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19731081) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 19, 2019- -
Autosomal dominant familial acute myeloid leukemia Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
Cadd
Benign
15
Dann
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.89
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.025
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.51
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.058
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N
REVEL
Benign
0.087
Sift
Benign
0.54
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.58
T
Polyphen
0.023
B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.088
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.076
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs530569305; hg19: chr19-33792597; COSMIC: COSV57196802; COSMIC: COSV57196802; API