19-35282579-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_021175.4(HAMP):ā€‹c.2T>Cā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,174 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HAMP
NM_021175.4 start_lost

Scores

7
5
4

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.42
Variant links:
Genes affected
HAMP (HGNC:15598): (hepcidin antimicrobial peptide) The product encoded by this gene is involved in the maintenance of iron homeostasis, and it is necessary for the regulation of iron storage in macrophages, and for intestinal iron absorption. The preproprotein is post-translationally cleaved into mature peptides of 20, 22 and 25 amino acids, and these active peptides are rich in cysteines, which form intramolecular bonds that stabilize their beta-sheet structures. These peptides exhibit antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi. Mutations in this gene cause hemochromatosis type 2B, also known as juvenile hemochromatosis, a disease caused by severe iron overload that results in cardiomyopathy, cirrhosis, and endocrine failure. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-35282579-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-35282579-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2576337.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HAMPNM_021175.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/3 ENST00000222304.5 NP_066998.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HAMPENST00000222304.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/31 NM_021175.4 ENSP00000222304 P1
HAMPENST00000598398.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 2/42 ENSP00000471894 P1
HAMPENST00000593580.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.63T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726932
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.53
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.096
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.74
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.91
P;P
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.67
Loss of stability (P = 0.018);Loss of stability (P = 0.018);
MVP
0.98
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.88
gMVP
0.38

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr19-35773482; API