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GeneBe

19-35352432-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_005303.3(FFAR1):c.881A>G(p.Gln294Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000836 in 1,554,212 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FFAR1
NM_005303.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.102
Variant links:
Genes affected
FFAR1 (HGNC:4498): (free fatty acid receptor 1) This gene encodes a member of the GP40 family of G protein-coupled receptors that are clustered together on chromosome 19. The encoded protein is a receptor for medium and long chain free fatty acids and may be involved in the metabolic regulation of insulin secretion. Polymorphisms in this gene may be associated with type 2 diabetes. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.064893454).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FFAR1NM_005303.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.881A>G p.Gln294Arg missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000246553.4
FFAR1XM_047438698.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.881A>G p.Gln294Arg missense_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FFAR1ENST00000246553.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.881A>G p.Gln294Arg missense_variant 2/2 NM_005303.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000640
AC:
1
AN:
156308
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000120
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
83324
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000642
AC:
9
AN:
1402058
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000723
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
691682
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000833
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000283
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2023The c.881A>G (p.Q294R) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FFAR1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 881, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 294 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.060
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
Cadd
Benign
5.5
Dann
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.079
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.065
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Benign
0.57
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.064
MutPred
0.25
Gain of methylation at Q294 (P = 0.0221);
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.037
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1021941516; hg19: chr19-35843335; API