19-3585647-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_133261.3(GIPC3):​c.50C>G​(p.Ala17Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000439 in 1,206,654 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000060 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GIPC3
NM_133261.3 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.109

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GIPC3 (HGNC:18183): (GIPC PDZ domain containing family member 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the GIPC family. Studies in mice suggest that this gene is required for postnatal maturation of the hair bundle and long-term survival of hair cells and spiral ganglion in the ear. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
GIPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.074192435).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GIPC3NM_133261.3 linkc.50C>G p.Ala17Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000644452.3 NP_573568.1 Q8TF64
GIPC3NM_001411144.1 linkc.50C>G p.Ala17Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 NP_001398073.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GIPC3ENST00000644452.3 linkc.50C>G p.Ala17Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 NM_133261.3 ENSP00000493901.2 Q8TF64
GIPC3ENST00000644946.1 linkc.50C>G p.Ala17Gly missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENSP00000495068.1 A0A2R8Y651

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000596
AC:
9
AN:
150982
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000417
AC:
44
AN:
1055672
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000497
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
503490
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21266
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6988
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
12166
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22588
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19954
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21868
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000729
AC:
2
AN:
2744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000452
AC:
41
AN:
907154
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000244
AC:
1
AN:
40944
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.520
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000596
AC:
9
AN:
150982
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000407
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73696
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41314
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15136
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10146
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
9
AN:
67632
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2066
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 01, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 228698). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GIPC3-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 17 of the GIPC3 protein (p.Ala17Gly). -

Dec 08, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 04, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The p.Ala17Gly vari ant in GIPC3 has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss a nd was absent from large population studies. Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that the p.Ala17Gly variant may not impact the pro tein, though this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity . In summary, while the clinical significance of the p.Ala17Gly variant is unce rtain, conservation and computational data suggest that it is more likely to be benign. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.50C>G (p.A17G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GIPC3 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 50, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 17 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.071
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.31
.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.55
N;N;.
PhyloP100
-0.11
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.17
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.41
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.42
T;.;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.052
MutPred
0.070
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0249);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0249);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0249);
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.5
PromoterAI
0.080
Neutral
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876657815; hg19: chr19-3585645; API