19-3590072-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_133261.3(GIPC3):​c.821C>G​(p.Ala274Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,611,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A274V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GIPC3
NM_133261.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.34

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GIPC3 (HGNC:18183): (GIPC PDZ domain containing family member 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the GIPC family. Studies in mice suggest that this gene is required for postnatal maturation of the hair bundle and long-term survival of hair cells and spiral ganglion in the ear. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
GIPC3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 15
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.048779458).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GIPC3NM_133261.3 linkc.821C>G p.Ala274Gly missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000644452.3 NP_573568.1
GIPC3NM_001411144.1 linkc.834C>G p.Ser278Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001398073.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GIPC3ENST00000644452.3 linkc.821C>G p.Ala274Gly missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 NM_133261.3 ENSP00000493901.2
GIPC3ENST00000644946.1 linkc.834C>G p.Ser278Arg missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENSP00000495068.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459120
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
725720
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44148
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26014
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39622
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85974
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52906
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60288
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 18, 2022
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.048
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.20
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.035
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.049
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
PhyloP100
-4.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.0
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;.
Polyphen
0.084
B;B
Vest4
0.093
MutPred
0.25
Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
-8.6
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149028750; hg19: chr19-3590070; API