19-35907530-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_003332.4(TYROBP):āc.145G>Cā(p.Gly49Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TYROBP
NM_003332.4 missense
NM_003332.4 missense
Scores
6
10
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.84
Genes affected
TYROBP (HGNC:12449): (transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP) This gene encodes a transmembrane signaling polypeptide which contains an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) in its cytoplasmic domain. The encoded protein may associate with the killer-cell inhibitory receptor (KIR) family of membrane glycoproteins and may act as an activating signal transduction element. This protein may bind zeta-chain (TCR) associated protein kinase 70kDa (ZAP-70) and spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) and play a role in signal transduction, bone modeling, brain myelination, and inflammation. Mutations within this gene have been associated with polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL), also known as Nasu-Hakola disease. Its putative receptor, triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2), also causes PLOSL. Multiple alternative transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Does not significantly alter the formation of homotrimers or homotetramers; when associated with L-41 and L-45. (size 0) in uniprot entity TYOBP_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TYROBP | NM_003332.4 | c.145G>C | p.Gly49Arg | missense_variant | 3/5 | ENST00000262629.9 | NP_003323.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TYROBP | ENST00000262629.9 | c.145G>C | p.Gly49Arg | missense_variant | 3/5 | 1 | NM_003332.4 | ENSP00000262629.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31
GnomAD3 genomes
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31
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250586Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135670
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1461786Hom.: 0 Cov.: 38 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727200
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | Juha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM) | - | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 14, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, Baeta_Case Report_2002, 15883308) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;D
Vest4
MutPred
0.82
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at