rs386833841

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_003332.4(TYROBP):ā€‹c.145G>Cā€‹(p.Gly49Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TYROBP
NM_003332.4 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYROBP (HGNC:12449): (transmembrane immune signaling adaptor TYROBP) This gene encodes a transmembrane signaling polypeptide which contains an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM) in its cytoplasmic domain. The encoded protein may associate with the killer-cell inhibitory receptor (KIR) family of membrane glycoproteins and may act as an activating signal transduction element. This protein may bind zeta-chain (TCR) associated protein kinase 70kDa (ZAP-70) and spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) and play a role in signal transduction, bone modeling, brain myelination, and inflammation. Mutations within this gene have been associated with polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy (PLOSL), also known as Nasu-Hakola disease. Its putative receptor, triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2), also causes PLOSL. Multiple alternative transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Does not significantly alter the formation of homotrimers or homotetramers; when associated with L-41 and L-45. (size 0) in uniprot entity TYOBP_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.969

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TYROBPNM_003332.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>C p.Gly49Arg missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000262629.9 NP_003323.1 O43914-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TYROBPENST00000262629.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.145G>C p.Gly49Arg missense_variant 3/51 NM_003332.4 ENSP00000262629.3 O43914-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250586
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135670
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000884
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.000111
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Polycystic lipomembranous osteodysplasia with sclerosing leukoencephalopathy 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyJuha Muilu Group; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM)-- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 14, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, Baeta_Case Report_2002, 15883308) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.52
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.64
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
.;.;.;M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.5
.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Uncertain
0.029
.;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.098
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;.;D;D
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.82
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833841; hg19: chr19-36398432; API