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GeneBe

19-37127812-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_144689.5(ZNF420):​c.821C>T​(p.Thr274Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000118 in 1,613,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00055 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000074 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF420
NM_144689.5 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.213
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF420 (HGNC:20649): (zinc finger protein 420) The protein encoded by this gene is a KRAB-type zinc finger protein that negatively-regulates p53-mediated apoptosis. Under stress conditions, the encoded protein is phosphorylated by ATM and dissociates from p53, which activates p53 and initiates apoptosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
ZNF585A (HGNC:26305): (zinc finger protein 585A) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.024689615).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZNF420NM_144689.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.821C>T p.Thr274Ile missense_variant 5/5 ENST00000337995.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZNF420ENST00000337995.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.821C>T p.Thr274Ile missense_variant 5/51 NM_144689.5 P1Q8TAQ5-1
ZNF420ENST00000304239.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.821C>T p.Thr274Ile missense_variant 5/62 Q8TAQ5-2
ZNF585AENST00000587817.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.338-12647G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2
ZNF585AENST00000588723.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.503-12647G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000546
AC:
83
AN:
151986
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00196
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000104
AC:
26
AN:
250712
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000664
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
108
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000546
AC:
83
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000538
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00195
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000425
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000616
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 12, 2021The c.821C>T (p.T274I) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the ZNF420 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 821, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 274 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.29
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.00026
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.45
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D
Polyphen
0.16
.;B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.026

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143337806; hg19: chr19-37618714; API