19-38433722-T-A

Position:

• chr19-38433722-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.-108T>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000305 in 656,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000030 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RYR1 NM_000540.3 5_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.450

Genes affected

RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR1	NM_000540.3	c.-108T>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/106	ENST00000359596.8	NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR1	ENST00000359596.8	c.-108T>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/106	5	NM_000540.3	ENSP00000352608	A2
RYR1	ENST00000355481.8	c.-108T>A		5_prime_UTR_variant	1/105	1		ENSP00000347667	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000305 AC: 2 AN: 656096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 8 AF XY: 0.00000286 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 349126

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000491

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.81
CADD	Benign	5.1
DANN	Benign	0.76

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs4632259; hg19: chr19-38924362;