19-38455445-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.1577-6C>G variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00516 in 1,614,150 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 256 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.024 ( 125 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0032 ( 131 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.004555
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.797
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BP6
Variant 19-38455445-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38455445-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159838.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-38455445-C-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0782 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RYR1NM_000540.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1577-6C>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000359596.8 NP_000531.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR1ENST00000359596.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1577-6C>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_000540.3 ENSP00000352608 A2P21817-1
RYR1ENST00000355481.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1577-6C>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 ENSP00000347667 P4P21817-2
RYR1ENST00000599547.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1577-6C>G splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2 ENSP00000471601

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0238
AC:
3623
AN:
152144
Hom.:
124
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0803
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00930
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0167
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00732
AC:
1840
AN:
251490
Hom.:
58
AF XY:
0.00561
AC XY:
762
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0831
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00523
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0209
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00440
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00321
AC:
4690
AN:
1461888
Hom.:
131
Cov.:
54
AF XY:
0.00288
AC XY:
2096
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0874
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00555
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000278
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00773
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0239
AC:
3638
AN:
152262
Hom.:
125
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0235
AC XY:
1748
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0805
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00929
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0166
Alfa
AF:
0.00355
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0277
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00751
AC:
26
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00115
EpiControl
AF:
0.00119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 23, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 04, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 26, 2018- -
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 05, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 03, 2023- -
Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Central core myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
RYR1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Neuromuscular disease, congenital, with uniform type 1 fiber Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Congenital myopathy with fiber type disproportion;C0751951:Central core myopathy;C1840365:King Denborough syndrome;C1850674:Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia;C2930980:Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 20, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
7.4
DANN
Benign
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0046
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.22
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61586345; hg19: chr19-38946085; API