19-38473666-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000540.3(RYR1):​c.4055C>G​(p.Ala1352Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00135 in 1,552,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1352V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0064 ( 12 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00081 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

RYR1
NM_000540.3 missense

Scores

3
13

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR1 (HGNC:10483): (ryanodine receptor 1) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in skeletal muscle. The encoded protein functions as a calcium release channel in the sarcoplasmic reticulum but also serves to connect the sarcoplasmic reticulum and transverse tubule. Mutations in this gene are associated with malignant hyperthermia susceptibility, central core disease, and minicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia. Alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • RYR1-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia
  • congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • central core myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • King-Denborough syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant hyperthermia of anesthesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal recessive centronuclear myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • benign Samaritan congenital myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • congenital myopathy with myasthenic-like onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007572204).
BP6
Variant 19-38473666-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-38473666-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 159846.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00635 (966/152018) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0219 (907/41488). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0207. There are 12 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 463 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 12 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000540.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
NM_000540.3
MANE Select
c.4055C>Gp.Ala1352Gly
missense
Exon 28 of 106NP_000531.2P21817-1
RYR1
NM_001042723.2
c.4055C>Gp.Ala1352Gly
missense
Exon 28 of 105NP_001036188.1P21817-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RYR1
ENST00000359596.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.4055C>Gp.Ala1352Gly
missense
Exon 28 of 106ENSP00000352608.2P21817-1
RYR1
ENST00000355481.8
TSL:1
c.4055C>Gp.Ala1352Gly
missense
Exon 28 of 105ENSP00000347667.3P21817-2
RYR1
ENST00000594335.6
TSL:1
n.4055C>G
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 28 of 103ENSP00000470927.2M0R014

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00634
AC:
963
AN:
151900
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00159
AC:
234
AN:
147062
AF XY:
0.00122
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0236
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00212
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000698
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000806
AC:
1128
AN:
1400070
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000712
AC XY:
492
AN XY:
690748
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0227
AC:
721
AN:
31812
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00204
AC:
73
AN:
35714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25162
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36126
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
8
AN:
79378
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48208
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00232
AC:
13
AN:
5604
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
210
AN:
1080010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00177
AC:
103
AN:
58056
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
65
130
195
260
325
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00635
AC:
966
AN:
152018
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00623
AC XY:
463
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0219
AC:
907
AN:
41488
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
36
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5116
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4794
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
67950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00379
AC:
8
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
49
97
146
194
243
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000646
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00775
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0108
AC:
43
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00134
AC:
126
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
Malignant hyperthermia, susceptibility to, 1 (4)
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
RYR1-related disorder (2)
-
-
1
Central core myopathy (1)
-
-
1
Congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.75
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0076
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.30
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.095
T
Polyphen
0.081
B
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.66
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
1.4
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112105381; hg19: chr19-38964306; COSMIC: COSV99051990; API